Pneumatic actuators convert compressed air into mechanical motion. Air cylinders generate linear motion and force. Rotary actuators generate rotational motion and force. Pneumatic slide tables reliably and repeatedly position items under load. Pneumatic grippers apply squeezing force to precisely hold and release items during production operations. Pneumatic actuator controls regulate air volume and pressure entering the actuators, enabling users to tune the performance for their needs. Pneumatic actuator position sensors and hardware detect the position of an actuator's cylinder and communicate with actuator control interface equipment.