Universal centrifuges are compatible with multiple rotor configurations, allowing rotors to be changed depending on the container type, sample volume, and spinning speed.

Minicentrifuges separate small-volume samples, have lower maximum speeds, and are smaller than floorstanding and benchtop-mounted centrifuges.

Microcentrifuges separate small-volume samples (such as PCR strips or microtubes) and have temperature control settings.

Floorstanding centrifuges rapidly spin high-volume samples and are the highest-performing centrifuges. They hold larger sample sizes than benchtop centrifuges for more efficient processing.

Petrochemical centrifuges meet applicable American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) and American Petroleum Institute (API) specifications for separating crude oil samples in the oil and gas industry.

Portable centrifuges connect to a vehicle's 12V accessory outlet and separate samples in the field for remote applications where access to a power outlet is nonviable. They are smaller than floor-standing and bench-mounted centrifuges, making them easy to transport and relocate.

Filtration centrifuges capture solids separated from the sample and have an outlet port on the side of the centrifuge for collecting the remaining liquid.

Manual centrifuges, also known as hand-crank centrifuges, are portable and lightweight, and they use a hand-operated handle to turn the rotor and separate samples. They're secured to tables, workbenches, and other flat, stable surfaces with the connected C-clamp.